Who requires it
Vermont Department of Motor Vehicles
License & permit · Vermont
Vermont will not issue a new or used motor vehicle dealer registration until the applicant posts financial security under 23 V.S.A. § 453(g). The statute accepts a surety bond, a letter of credit, or a certificate of deposit from an entity authorized to transact business in the same state, in an amount between twenty thousand and thirty-five thousand dollars based on units sold in the previous year on a schedule the Motor Vehicle Commissioner sets. Official Form VD-114 publishes that schedule: twenty thousand dollars for fewer than twenty-five vehicles, twenty-five thousand for twenty-five to one hundred, thirty thousand for one hundred one to two hundred fifty, and thirty-five thousand for two hundred fifty-one or more—or for any applicant who was not registered as a dealer in the immediately prior year. The security indemnifies the State and purchasers for fees or purchase-and-use tax the dealer collected but failed to remit. It must remain in force for the pending registration year and one year afterward, and surety liability is limited to the unremitted fees or tax. VD-114 requires claims within one year after the dealer ceases to be licensed or after cancellation, whichever comes first.
Who requires it
Vermont Department of Motor Vehicles
Common bond amount
$20,000–$35,000
VD-114: <25 units $20k; 25–100 $25k; 101–250 $30k; 251+ or new applicant $35k. Surety, letter of credit, or CD.
How you file
File Form VD-114 with DMV; letter of credit or assigned CD also allowed
Renewal
Registration year + one year thereafter; claim window one year after exit/cancel
Applicants for and holders of Vermont new or used motor vehicle dealer registrations filing with the Department of Motor Vehicles under 23 V.S.A. § 453(g).
Use Form VD-114 against prior-year (or, for a two-year registration, prior two-year) unit sales. New dealers without a prior-year registration post $35,000. Confirm whether DMV will accept a letter of credit or assigned certificate of deposit instead of a surety for your filing.
Confirm the unit tier, complete Form VD-114 (or an identical form) for that face in the exact dealership name, have an authorized surety execute it—or arrange an accepted letter of credit or assigned CD—and file with DMV with the dealer registration packet. Keep security in force for the registration year plus one year thereafter. Resize at renewal when sales move you into a different VD-114 tier. Replace coverage before any cancellation leaves a gap in the required period.
The schedule figure is the required bond amount, not the premium you pay. Letters of credit and CDs tie up capital differently. See bond amount vs premium. Bond amount vs premium →
No. 23 V.S.A. § 453(g) also allows a letter of credit or a certificate of deposit issued in the dealer’s name and assigned to the Commissioner or designee.
It indemnifies for monetary loss from the dealer’s failure to remit registration/title fees under Title 23 chapters 7 and 21 or purchase-and-use tax under 32 V.S.A. chapter 219. Aggregate surety liability is limited to those unremitted amounts.
$25,000–$150,000
Vermont licensed lenders, mortgage brokers, mortgage loan originators, and loan solicitation companies file sureties under 8 V.S.A. § 2203 before the Department of Financial Regulation issues the matching chapter 73 license. The Commissioner sets faces from Vermont loan-origination volume, subject to statutory floors: licensed lenders post at least fifty thousand, one hundred thousand, or one hundred fifty thousand dollars depending on annual originations; mortgage brokers post at least twenty-five, fifty, seventy-five, or one hundred thousand dollars on a separate volume ladder; and loan solicitation licensees maintain at least twenty-five thousand dollars unless the Commissioner requires more. A single bond may cover multiple offices for the same person. Employed mortgage loan originators may rely on the licensed lender’s or broker’s bond when that instrument covers each originator in the prescribed amount. Sureties must give sixty days’ written notice before terminating. After a claim action starts, the Commissioner may require a new bond, and any recovery triggers an immediate replacement. Lenders making only commercial loans fall outside this section. Separate liquid-asset showings apply to lender applicants and are not a substitute for the surety. The Commissioner may waive or modify bond or liquid-asset amounts in appropriate cases.
$100,000–$2,000,000
Vermont money transmission licenses turn on security under 8 V.S.A. § 2541, added with the July 1, 2024 money-services rewrite. Applicants and licensees must keep a Commissioner-satisfactory surety—or, only with Commissioner approval, a qualifying deposit—payable to the State for Vermont claimants and authorized-delegate exposure. Size the device by taking the larger of one hundred thousand dollars and one hundred percent of average daily Vermont money transmission liability for the most recently completed three-month stretch, stopping at two million dollars. Companies already at that two-million-dollar ceiling need not keep recalculating average daily Vermont liability for this section. Claim coverage must remain effective at least five years after the licensee stops providing money services in Vermont, though the Commissioner may allow reductions as outstanding Vermont obligations shrink. File through NMLS on DFR’s money-services path.
≥ $50,000
Vermont debt adjusters must file a surety with the license application under 8 V.S.A. § 2755. The statute sets fifty thousand dollars as the starting amount—or such greater amount as the Commissioner decides the applicant’s business circumstances require—on a form and terms the Commissioner directs. The bond runs to the State for Vermont claimants and secures faithful performance of the licensee’s obligations. The Commissioner may raise the amount after a pattern of bona fide consumer-complaint misconduct, or may increase or decrease it based on financial condition, business plan, number of locations, and the actual or estimated aggregate payments and fees debtors pay under debt-adjustment contracts. DFR’s debt-adjuster licensing page lists the fifty-thousand-dollar bond among application prerequisites and routes new company filings through NMLS electronic surety bonds.
Universal surety concepts explained once—linked here instead of repeated on every state or bond page.
Vermont will be preselected. Choose your bond type in the application—we confirm the correct product against your agency form before anything is issued.
Last verified 2026-08-12. This guide is based on verified educational content and official sources.
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