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License & permit · Kentucky

Kentucky Motor Vehicle Dealer Bond

Kentucky does not make every motor vehicle dealer post a fixed statewide surety. KRS 190.030(9) lets the Motor Vehicle Commission require a bond of up to $100,000 when it doubts an applicant’s financial responsibility or compliance. 605 KAR 1:030 adds a concrete asset path for new, used, motorcycle, automotive mobility, and leasing dealers: show at least $50,000 in unencumbered cash or inventory, and if assets sit between $50,000 and $100,000, obtain a commercial bond for the difference to $100,000. Auction dealers may face higher commission-set amounts.

Who requires it

Kentucky Motor Vehicle Commission

Common bond amount

Conditional · up to $100,000+

Often equal to $100,000 minus unencumbered cash/inventory when assets are $50,000–$100,000; auction may exceed $100,000.

How you file

File with the Motor Vehicle Commission when the Commission requires a bond

Renewal

Maintain while licensed; replace if the Commission orders a higher amount

Who requires it

Applicants and licensees for Kentucky Motor Vehicle Commission dealer credentials when the Commission requires a bond under KRS 190.030(9) or the financial-responsibility path in 605 KAR 1:030. Manufacturers, factory branches, and their agents are outside the statutory bonding subsection. Restricted mobility dealers must separately show at least $100,000 net worth under Commission dealer-requirement materials.

How much is required

Under 605 KAR 1:030, dealers who demonstrate between $50,000 and $100,000 of unencumbered cash or unencumbered motor vehicle inventory may be licensed only if they also obtain a commercial bond equal to the difference between that asset figure and $100,000. The Commission may still require a KRS 190.030(9) bond for applicants above the $100,000 threshold when financial responsibility or compliance is in doubt. Auction dealers may be required to post more than $100,000. The Commission notifies the applicant when a bond is required.

How to get and file it

Complete the Motor Vehicle Commission dealer application path and wait for Commission direction on whether a bond is required and in what amount. Have an authorized surety issue a commercial bond in the name of the State of Kentucky for aggrieved parties at the amount the Commission specifies, then file it as instructed before expecting the license to issue or continue. Maintain any required bond while licensed. The statutory bond is invoked only after court adjudication. If the surety cancels or the Commission orders a higher amount, replace coverage promptly so the license does not fall out of compliance.

Cost note

The ordered amount—often the shortfall below $100,000—is the required bond amount, not the premium you pay. See bond amount vs premium. Bond amount vs premium →

Requirement checklist

Asset floor
≥ $50,000 unencumbered cash or inventory for covered dealer classes (605 KAR 1:030)
Shortfall bond
Assets $50,000–$100,000 → bond equals difference to $100,000
Discretionary bond
Commission may require a bond up to $100,000 (auction may be higher)
Notice
MVC notifies the applicant if a bond is required

Frequently asked questions

Will my Kentucky dealer application automatically need a bond?

Not always. Many applicants satisfy 605 KAR 1:030 with unencumbered cash or inventory of $100,000 or more. The Commission requires a bond when the regulation’s shortfall formula applies or when KRS 190.030(9) financial-responsibility doubts arise. Follow the written notice from MVC.

Do auction dealers use the same $100,000 cap?

MVC dealer-requirement materials state that auction dealers may be required to post more than the ordinary $100,000 ceiling that applies to other dealer types. Confirm the ordered amount with the Commission.

Surety basics (not repeated here)

Universal surety concepts explained once—linked here instead of repeated on every state or bond page.

Continue with a Kentucky application

Kentucky will be preselected. Choose your bond type in the application—we confirm the correct product against your agency form before anything is issued.

Last verified 2026-08-11. This guide is based on verified educational content and official sources.

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